Walmart Inc.

Walmart Inc.
WMT  ยท Consumer Defensive ยท Discount Stores  ยท Market cap $932.53B
QuantHub Original Research ยท Updated 2026-06-20  ยท 
High Quality A-tier business, very expensive valuation with 39.6% downside to $70.81 fair value Very Expensive
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QHQuantHub Fair Value: $70.81  ยท  -35.3% downside How we research this โ†—
Buy Zone: $53.11 โ€“ $60.19
Updated 1 month ago · Research may be outdated
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WMT is 35% above fair value. Patience may be rewarded.
QuantHub Research: Investment Thesis
Maturing Phase
Walmart Inc. operates as a leading discount retailer with a strong competitive moat built on scale, cost leadership, and advanced logistics and technology infrastructure. The company benefits from a diversified revenue base with Walmart U.S. contributing 69%, International 18%, and Sam's Club 13%. Despite solid revenue growth of 7.3% and earnings growth of 25.9% in the most recent quarter, the stock trades at a premium valuation with a P/E trailing and forward of 41.12 and an EV/EBITDA of 20.69, well above its historical norms. The fair value estimate of $70.81 implies a 39.6% downside from the current price of $117.18, reflecting market concerns about margin pressure, tariff impacts, and competitive risks. While Walmart's moat is widening and it continues to gain share against traditional big-box competitors, the stock is significantly overvalued, suggesting downside risk in the near term.
Walmart is expensive due to a premium multiple of 41.12 P/E trailing and forward, reflecting investor optimism about its omnichannel growth and margin resilience. However, the stock is priced 40% above fair value, with a valuation regime classified as very expensive based on five-year history. Analyst consensus remains a strong buy but lacks a target price, indicating some uncertainty. The market is pricing in continued durable growth and moat expansion, but risks from tariffs, competition, and margin pressure justify the high valuation discount.
12โ€“18 Month Outlook
Over the next 18 months, Walmart is expected to maintain mid-single-digit revenue growth driven by its U.S. and international segments and Sam's Club membership expansion. However, the stock faces downside risk due to its 40% premium valuation relative to fair value, margin pressures from tariffs and inflation, and competitive challenges in e-commerce. Investors should be cautious of potential re-rating down toward fair value.
Bull vs Bear

Bull Case

  • Walmart's moat is widening due to scale, cost leadership, and strong logistics and technology infrastructure, enabling it to gain share against traditional big-box competitors.
  • The company delivered 7.3% revenue growth and 25.9% earnings growth in the most recent quarter, demonstrating strong operational execution.
  • Walmart's omnichannel strategy, including e-commerce growth and advertising capabilities, positions it well for durable mid-single-digit growth.
  • Segment revenue growth was solid in fiscal 2025 with Walmart U.S. up 4.7%, International up 6.3%, and Sam's Club up 6.7%, supported by positive comps and membership income.
  • Leadership continuity with CEO John Furner, a 30-year Walmart veteran, supports consistent strategic execution and capital allocation.

Bear Case

  • The stock trades at a very expensive valuation with a P/E of 41.12 and EV/EBITDA of 20.69, implying 39.6% downside to fair value of $70.81.
  • Margin pressure from tariffs, cost inflation, and intense retail competition could compress operating income and cash flow.
  • Macroeconomic risks including inflation, currency fluctuations, and consumer softness could negatively impact sales and earnings.
  • Competitive threats from Amazon, Costco, and dollar stores remain significant, especially in e-commerce and omnichannel execution.
  • Regulatory, tax, and trade policy changes pose ongoing risks that could increase costs and reduce profitability.
Leadership & Competitive Position

John Furner

  • Tenure1 yrs
  • Beats guidance75% of qtrs
  • Capital allocationGood

John Furner has been CEO since February 2026 and has a 30-year tenure at Walmart, rising from hourly associate to CEO. He has led Walmart U.S. and Sam's Club with strong operational performance and integration of technology to improve customer and associate experience.

Competitive Moat widening

cost advantagenetwork effectsbrandintangible assets

Walmart continues to gain share against traditional big-box competitors, supported by strong e-commerce growth and margin resilience.

Competitors: Amazon (AMZN), Costco (COST), Dollar General (DG)

Disruption: Medium due to evolving e-commerce landscape and competitive pressures from digital-native retailers.

QuantHub Research

Valuation
MultipleCurrentMedian 3yrMedian 5yrMin 5yrMax 5yr
P/E 41.12x28.73x27.81x11.35x202.74x
P/S 1.29x0.9x0.64x0.51x1.29x
P/FCF74.29x48.36x36.57x17.27x345.76x
P/S 1.29x vs 5yr range 0.51-1.29x (P25=0.56x, median=0.64x, P75=0.96x)

Price Outlook (5-Year)

Bear
$57
-12.3%/yr
Base
$71
-8.3%/yr
fair value
Bull
$85
-4.9%/yr

Bear/Base/Bull anchored to QuantHub fair value estimate. Base = headline fair value; Bear −20%; Bull +20%.

DCF: $25.68  ยท 0.11 discount rate  ยท 11.0x terminal multiple  ยท Blended methodology โ€” DCF models cash flows; fair value blends DCF with comparables multiples.
Key Metrics
Revenue Growth
7.3%
Gross Margin
25.0%
ROE
24.3%
FCF Yield
1.35%
Debt/Equity
0.79x
P/E Forward
41.12x
P/E Trailing
41.12x
P/S
1.29x
P/FCF
74.29x
EV/EBITDA
20.69x
Op. Margin
4.2%
Price Context
Trend
Above 200-day average
Price Strength (14-day)
36.3 mid-range
Recent low
$118.1
Recent high
$131.73
Catalysts
  • 2026-Q3

    Tariff Policy Update

    Changes in trade tariffs could materially affect cost structure and profitability in fiscal 2027.

    medium
  • 2026-Q4

    Omnichannel Strategy Progress

    Further integration of e-commerce and physical stores could enhance competitive positioning and revenue growth.

    medium
Risks
Tariff and Trade Policy
high
Dynamic tariff environment could materially increase costs and compress margins in fiscal 2027.
Competitive Pressure
high
Strong competition from Amazon, Costco, and dollar stores could erode market share and margin.
Macroeconomic Conditions
medium
Inflation, currency fluctuations, and consumer spending softness could negatively impact sales and earnings.
Regulatory and Tax Risks
medium
Changes in tax laws and regulatory compliance costs could increase expenses and reduce profitability.
Execution Risk in Omnichannel
medium
Failure to effectively execute omnichannel strategy and technology investments could weaken market position.
Growth Engines
U.S. Retail Segment mature
Walmart U.S. accounts for 69% of revenue with steady mid-single-digit growth driven by grocery, health and wellness, and omnichannel expansion.
International Operations scaling
International segment represents 18% of revenue with growth supported by positive comps and e-commerce expansion despite currency headwinds.
Sam's Club Membership scaling
Sam's Club contributes 13% of revenue with growth driven by membership income strength and traffic gains.
Recent Developments
2026-02-01
John Furner Appointed CEO of Walmart Inc.
Transition to a new CEO with deep company experience signals continuity in strategic direction and operational execution.
2026-01-31
Fiscal 2025 Annual Report Released
Reported 7.3% revenue growth and 25.9% earnings growth in the most recent quarter, with solid segment performance and margin resilience.
2026-03-15
Walmart Highlights Tariff Risks in 2027 Guidance
Management warns of potential material impact from tariffs on costs and margins in the upcoming fiscal year.
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How QuantHub Researches Stocks

QuantHub research is focused on quality businesses with durable competitive advantages โ€” companies we'd want to own for 3โ€“5 years or more. We are not short-term traders. Every analysis is built around a single question: is this a great business available at a reasonable price for a long-term investor?

We start where most analysts finish: the fundamentals. For every company, our AI ingests years of financial statements โ€” revenue, margins, free cash flow, and how the business has been valued by the market across multiple cycles. But numbers alone don't tell you whether a business is worth owning.

The harder work is qualitative. We assess the competitive moat: is it widening or eroding? We read the leadership track record โ€” how capital has been allocated, whether management has earned trust through consistent execution. We look at what the market is afraid of, and whether that fear is priced in fairly or irrationally.

Valuation is always relative. A stock is cheap or expensive compared to its own history. We build scenario matrices anchored to 5-year historical multiples, then ask: what has to go right for the upside case, and what's the floor if it doesn't?

Finally, we write an 18-month forward outlook โ€” not a price target, but a mental model of where this business will be and what the narrative will look like. Every note is dated and versioned. When material facts change, we update the thesis.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is WMT undervalued?

WMT is currently significantly overvalued at $109.47 vs. our fair value estimate of $70.81 (-35% upside).

What is WMT's fair value?

QuantHub Research estimates WMT's fair value at $70.81 based on our proprietary valuation model incorporating historical P/S, P/E, and P/FCF multiples over a 5-year range.

What are the key risks for WMT?

Tariff and Trade Policy: Dynamic tariff environment could materially increase costs and compress margins in fiscal 2027. Competitive Pressure: Strong competition from Amazon, Costco, and dollar stores could erode market share and margin. Macroeconomic Conditions: Inflation, currency fluctuations, and consumer spending softness could negatively impact sales and earnings.

What is the bull case for WMT?

Walmart's moat is widening due to scale, cost leadership, and strong logistics and technology infrastructure, enabling it to gain share against traditional big-box competitors. The company delivered 7.3% revenue growth and 25.9% earnings growth in the most recent quarter, demonstrating strong operational execution. Walmart's omnichannel strategy, including e-commerce growth and advertising capabilities, positions it well for durable mid-single-digit growth. Segment revenue growth was solid in fi